Benzene Liquid (C₆H₆) is a clear, colorless, highly volatile aromatic hydrocarbon widely used as an important industrial chemical raw material and solvent intermediate. It is primarily consumed in the manufacture of ethylbenzene, styrene, cumene, cyclohexane, phenol, aniline, detergents, resins, plastics, and other petrochemical products.
As a reliable Benzene Liquid manufacturer and supplier in India, we offer industrial-grade benzene with consistent specifications for bulk industrial requirements and export markets.
General Specification
| Parameter | Specification | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid | Clear, colorless liquid |
| Benzene Purity | NLT 99.9% | 99.95% |
| Density at 20°C | 0.876 – 0.880 g/cm³ | 0.879 g/cm³ |
| Water | NMT 0.03% | 0.01% |
| Non-Aromatic Hydrocarbons | NMT 0.10% | 0.04% |
| Toluene | NMT 0.05% | 0.02% |
| Total Sulphur | NMT 2 ppm | 1 ppm |
| Distillation Range | 80.0 – 80.5°C | 80.1°C |
| Color | NMT 10 Hazen | < 5 Hazen |
| Residue on Evaporation | NMT 0.005% | 0.002% |
Specifications can vary according to commercial grade and supplier COA. Final product specifications should always be confirmed against the actual batch COA. For more detailed specification and technical data please Contact Us.
Technical Specification
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Benzene |
| Other Names | Benzol, Benzene Liquid |
| Chemical Formula | C₆H₆ |
| Molecular Weight | 78.11 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 71-43-2 |
| HS Code | 29022000 |
| Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
| Odor | Characteristic aromatic odor |
| Boiling Point | Approximately 80.1°C |
| Melting Point | Approximately 5.5°C |
| Density | Approximately 0.879 g/cm³ at 20°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water; soluble in many organic solvents |
| Chemical Class | Aromatic hydrocarbon |
Available Grades
We supply:
- Industrial Grade Benzene
- Petrochemical Grade Benzene
- Benzene for Chemical Manufacturing
- Benzene Solvent Grade, where applicable
Applications
Chemical Manufacturing
Benzene is an important feedstock for manufacturing:
- Ethylbenzene
- Styrene
- Cumene
- Phenol
- Cyclohexane
- Aniline
- Nitrobenzene
- Maleic anhydride
- Alkylbenzene derivatives
Petrochemical Industry
Benzene is a major aromatic feedstock used in petrochemical manufacturing and downstream chemical production.
Detergent Industry
Benzene derivatives are used in the manufacture of alkylbenzene and related surfactant intermediates used in detergent production.
Textile & Synthetic Fiber Industry
Benzene-derived chemicals are used as intermediates in the manufacture of:
- Synthetic fibers
- Polymer materials
- Resins
- Textile chemicals
Rubber & Polymer Industry
Benzene is used indirectly through downstream chemicals in the production of:
- Synthetic rubber
- Styrene-based polymers
- Resins
- Plastics
Resins & Coatings
Benzene-derived intermediates are used in manufacturing:
- Phenolic resins
- Specialty resins
- Coating materials
- Adhesive intermediates
Advantages
- High-purity aromatic hydrocarbon
- Important petrochemical feedstock
- Suitable for large-scale chemical manufacturing
- Consistent composition
- Excellent solvency for many organic compounds
- Available for bulk industrial supply
Packaging & Transportation
Because Benzene is a highly flammable and toxic hazardous chemical, packaging and transportation must be selected according to the applicable dangerous-goods regulations.
Depending on quantity and destination, supply may be arranged through:
- Approved chemical tankers
- ISO tanks
- Compatible bulk containers
- Approved drums/containers where legally permitted
- Other UN-compliant packaging appropriate for the shipment
Benzene should never be packed or transported in ordinary bags or unsuitable plastic containers.
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool, well-ventilated area designed for flammable liquids.
- Keep containers tightly closed.
- Keep away from heat, sparks, flames and ignition sources.
- Use appropriate grounding and bonding procedures during transfer.
- Store away from incompatible oxidizing materials.
- Use suitable secondary containment.
- Keep storage areas secured and appropriately labelled.
Handling Precautions
Benzene is a hazardous substance and requires strict occupational controls.
- Avoid inhalation of vapors.
- Avoid skin and eye contact.
- Use appropriate chemical-resistant gloves and protective eyewear.
- Ensure effective local exhaust ventilation.
- Use suitable respiratory protection where required by the SDS/risk assessment.
- Eliminate ignition sources.
- Use properly grounded equipment during transfer.
- Follow the product-specific SDS/MSDS and applicable hazardous-chemical regulations.
Why Choose Us?
- Reliable Benzene Liquid manufacturer in India
- Consistent industrial quality
- Bulk supply capability
- MSDS/SDS and technical documentation
- Suitable hazardous-material packaging
- Competitive bulk pricing
- Global export support
FAQs
What is Benzene Liquid?
Benzene Liquid is a clear, colorless aromatic hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C₆H₆. It is primarily used as an industrial chemical feedstock rather than as a general-purpose consumer solvent.
What is the CAS number of Benzene?
The CAS number of Benzene is 71-43-2.
What is the chemical formula of Benzene?
The chemical formula of Benzene is C₆H₆, with a molecular weight of 78.11 g/mol.
What is Benzene used for?
Benzene is primarily used as a raw material for producing ethylbenzene, styrene, cumene, phenol, cyclohexane, aniline, nitrobenzene and other chemical intermediates.
Is Benzene a liquid?
Yes. Benzene is a colorless liquid at normal room temperature, although its relatively low melting point means it can solidify under sufficiently cold conditions.
Is Benzene soluble in water?
Benzene is only slightly soluble in water and is much more soluble in many organic solvents.
What grades of Benzene are available?
Common commercial options include industrial, petrochemical and high-purity grades, with specifications varying according to the intended application.
Is Benzene flammable?
Yes. Benzene is highly flammable, and its vapors can form flammable mixtures with air. Appropriate hazardous-material handling procedures are essential.
Is Benzene hazardous?
Yes. Benzene is a known carcinogenic substance and can cause serious health effects following exposure. Industrial handling requires appropriate engineering controls, PPE and exposure-control measures.
How is Benzene transported?
Benzene is transported using approved dangerous-goods packaging or bulk tank/ISO-tank systems, depending on quantity, destination and applicable regulations.
Do you supply Benzene in bulk?
Yes. Bulk Benzene supply can be arranged for qualified industrial customers, subject to applicable hazardous-material transportation and regulatory requirements.
Do you provide COA and MSDS for Benzene?
Yes. Batch-specific COA and SDS/MSDS and relevant technical documentation can be provided for supplied material.
Which industries use Benzene?
Benzene is primarily consumed by the petrochemical, chemical, polymer, plastics, synthetic rubber, detergent, resin and specialty chemical industries
